Bản
đồ được vẽ bởi ông Dutreuil de Rhins được công bố trong Dépôt de la Marine năm
1881. Nam Kỳ thuộc Pháp (Basse Cochinchine Francaise) khoảng năm 1881, nhưng vẽ
theo hành chính của Nam Kỳ Lục Tỉnh nhà Nguyễn (Basse CochinChine) trước năm
1861.
Saint Paul
Lê-Van-Loc, prêtre et martyr
Prêtre et martyr, il fut
décapité pour sa foi au Christ près de la ville de Thi-Nghe au Tonkin sous
l'empereur Tu Duc, en 1859.
Saint Paul Le Van Loc
Martyr en
Cochinchine (+ 1859)
Prêtre et martyr, il fut
décapité pour sa foi au Christ près de la ville de Thi-Nghe au Tonkin sous
l'empereur Tu Duc; il fait partie des martyrs du Vietnam canonisés
en 1988.
"En janvier 1857,
Charles de Montigny, envoyé comme représentant plénipotentiaire auprès des
cours du Siam, du Cambodge et du Vietnam, se fait éconduire par le gouvernement
de Tu-Duc qui multiplie les édits de persécution."
A lire sur le site des
Missions étrangères de Paris Vietnam
1858-1862: les grands massacres.
À Thi-Nghè en
Cochinchine, l’an 1859, saint Paul Lê-Van-Lôc, prêtre et martyr, qui fut
décapité pour le Christ à la porte de la ville, sous l’empereur Tu Duc.
Martyrologe romain
SOURCE : http://nominis.cef.fr/contenus/saint/632/Saint-Paul-Le-Van-Loc.html
Paul Le-Van-Loc
24
November as one of the Martyrs
of Vietnam
Profile
Priest in
the apostolic vicariate of West Cochinchina (modern Vietnam). Martyred in
the persecutions of
emperor Tu
Ðuc.
Born
c.1830 in
An Nhon, Gia Ðinh, Vietnam
beheaded on 13
February 1859 at
the city gates of Gia Ðinh, Vietnam
2 August 1908 by Pope Pius
X (decree of martyrdom)
19 June 1988 by Pope John
Paul II
Additional
Information
Saints
of the Day, by Katherine Rabenstein
other
sites in english
sitios
en español
Martirologio Romano, 2001 edición
fonti
in italiano
Martirologio Romano, 2005 edition
MLA
Citation
“Saint Phaolô Lê Van
Loc“. CatholicSaints.Info. 2 May 2022. Web. 7 April 2023.
<https://catholicsaints.info/saint-phaolo-le-van-loc/>
SOURCE : https://catholicsaints.info/saint-phaolo-le-van-loc/
Saint Paul Le Van LOC
Born :
1831
In Penang :
1846-1853? (15)
Ordained
: 1856 (25)
Beheaded :
1859 (Feb 13) (28)
Beatified
: 1909
Canonised : 1988
(June 19)
1831 Paul Loc was born in
Chi Hoa, near Saigon in Annamese Cochin China. His father was a Christian
doctor while his mother was a new convert.
1846 While in College
General, the first few years were difficult due to his poor health but later he
became one of the top students.
1856 After being
ordained, he served in An Nhon but ill health required him to rest for a year.
Fr Loc was put in charge
of a College in Thi Ngha where he taught Christian Doctrine and the elements of
Latin to young men preparing for studies at College General, Penang.
Fr Loc was a gentle
person with a great devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary.
1858 Persecution forced
him to close the school and he took refuge in the home of a Christian
family. However, he was betrayed by a servant and was arrested when he
confessed that he was a priest. With his knowledge for foreign languages,
Fr Paul Loc was offered a high civilian post if he would renounce his
faith. He flatly refused and was sentenced to death. The official
sentence of strangulation was changed to beheading.
He was happy, joyful and
willing to suffer for Christ. Buried in parish of Cho Quan.
SOURCE : http://www.rc.net/malaysia/collegegeneral/summary_martrys.htm#Loc
Father Paul Loc Van Le,
of An Nhon, Vietnam, a former soldier and newly ordained alumnus of
a seminary in Penang, Malaysia, was arrested by pagan officials
of Vietnam’s imperial regime on December 13, 1858. A French attack upon the
country at this time was
used by the pagan authorities
as a pretext to intensify the persecution against
Catholics. Consequently, Father Loc Van Le was sentenced to death and beheaded.
Following his death, the Catholic faithful
retrieved his body, and reverently clothed and buried it.
SOURCE : http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=6005
Saints of the
Day – Paul Loc, Martyr
Born in An-nhon,
Cochin-China, in 1831; died in Saigon, 1859; beatified 1909. Shortly after his
ordination to the priesthood, Paul was beheaded for the faith (Benedictines).
MLA
Citation
Katherine I
Rabenstein. Saints of the Day, 1998. CatholicSaints.Info.
2 May 2022. Web. 7 April 2023. <https://catholicsaints.info/saints-of-the-day-paul-loc-martyr/>
SOURCE : https://catholicsaints.info/saints-of-the-day-paul-loc-martyr/
Saint Paul LE VAN LOC -
Priest
Saint of the Day : February
13
Born :
c.1830 in An Nhon, Gia
Ðinh, Vietnam
Died :
Beheaded on 13 February
1859 at the city gates of Gia Ðinh, Vietnam
Canonized :
19 June 1988 by Pope John
Paul II
St. Paul Le Van Loc was
born in 1830 in An Nhon village, Gia Dinh province in a moral family. Orphaned
parents since he was 10 years old, he was adopted and taught by a priest. Then
he entered the Nhum Seminary for a year, then sent by Bishop Lefèbvre to study
at Penang Seminary. Here he proved to be an exemplary seminarian of moral life
as well as of education.
In 1850 he returned to
his homeland and went to preach many places before taking holy orders one after
another. The bishop saw that he deserved it, so he gave him the priesthood on
February 7, 1857.
He then received the
superior position of Thi Nghe Seminary, in the midst of the fierce prohibition
of Tu Duc King. Shortly after he temporarily sent the seminarians back to his
family and he himself had to seek shelter to easily help the priesthood and
seminarians. But then he was arrested at the end of December 1858 and
imprisoned. In the prison, he always exemplified the faith of a pastor. He was
condemned by the authorities and the court approved.
He stood out on the royal
dynasty on February 13, 1859. Pope Pius X enthroned him on the Blessed Day on
May 2, 1909, and Pope John Paul conferred the title of Saints on June 19, 1988.
SOURCE : https://saintscatholic.blogspot.com/2015/02/saint-paul-le-van-loc-priest.html
St. Paul Loc Van Le
Birth: 1830
Death: 1859
Canonized: Pope John Paul II
Father Paul Loc Van Le,
of An Nhon, Vietnam, a former soldier and newly ordained alumnus of
a seminary in Penang, Malaysia, was arrested by pagan officials
of Vietnam's imperial regime on December 13, 1858. A French attack upon the
country at this time was
used by the pagan authorities
as a pretext to intensify the persecution against
Catholics. Consequently, Father Loc Van Le was sentenced to death and beheaded.
Following his death, the Catholic faithful
retrieved his body, and reverently clothed and buried it.
SOURCE : https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=6005
San Paolo Le-Van-Loc Martire
>>> Visualizza la
Scheda del Gruppo cui appartiene
An Nhon, Vietnam, 1830
circa - Gia Dinh, Vietnam, 13 febbraio 1859
Canonizzato da Giovanni
Paolo II il 19 giugno 1988.
Martirologio
Romano: Nella città di Thị-Nghè in Cocincina, ora Viet Nam, san Paolo
Lê-Văn-Lộc, sacerdote e martire, che sotto l’imperatore Tự Đức fu decapitato
per Cristo alle porte della città.
SOURCE : https://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/40770
San Pablo Le-Van-Loc,
Presbítero y Mártir
Febrero 13
Martirologio Romano: En
Thi-Nghe, en Conchinchina, san Pablo Le-Van-Loc, presbítero y mártir, que en
tiempo del emperador Tu Duc fue degollado en la puerta de la ciudad por
confesar a Cristo. (1831-1859).
Si los primeros años del rey Tu-Duc (1841-1847) fueron de relativa calma en la persecución que su antecesor había mantenido contra el cristianismo, a partir de 1851 se formalizó la persecución de nuevo con un feroz decreto que mandaba que en concreto a los sacerdotes nativos se les aserrase de por medio. La persecución se volvió aún mas dura cuando tuvo lugar la expedición franco-española en 1858, con la que ambas naciones pretendían dar cobertura de protección de sus misioneros que estaban en Tonkin. El resultado fue el recrudecimiento de la persecución.
Pablo Loc, nacido en An-Nhom (Vietnam), estudió primero en el seminario de Cai-Nhum y después en el de Penang durante seis años. Volvió a su patria y ejerció el oficio o ministerio de catequista, con tanto celo y entrega que, en un solo año de permanencia, logró ganar para la fe a más de doscientas personas. Después consiguió plaza para enseñar en el colegio de Tu-Duc, e inmediatamente fue llevado a Thi-Nghe donde adquirió tanto prestigio como professor y educador que el Obispo le ordenó de presbítero en 1857 y le confió la dirección del colegio.
Pensando que los cristianos indígenas harían causa común con sus
correligionarios extranjeros invasores, decidieron exterminarlos a todos antes
de que ellos llegaran. El colegio de Thi-Nghe se quedó vacío y los misioneros
se refugiaron en otros lugares.
Pero Pablo no tardó en retornar para poder tener noticias de sus jóvenes
alumnos. Allí lo localizaron y lo prendieron.
En los distintos
interrogatorios supo responder con tanto aplomo y sabiduría que los mandarines,
en un primer momento, pensaron en absolverlo y hasta llegaron a ofrecerle, si
apostataba, el puesto de secretario primero en la prefectura. Pero todo intento
fue inútil ante su firmeza en profesar la fe, por lo que le condenaron a muerte
y le decapitaron fuera de la ciudad el día 13 de febrero de 1859. Fue
beatificado en 1909 y canonizado con los demás mártires del actual Vietnam en
1988.
Publicadas por Cecill Torres a la/s miércoles, febrero 13, 2013
Etiquetas: Santoral
de Febrero
SOURCE : http://vidas-santas.blogspot.com/2013/02/san-pablo-le-van-loc-presbitero-y-martir.html
Voir aussi : https://www.alamy.com/saint-paul-le-van-loc-thi-nghe-church-ho-chi-minh-city-vietnam-image357198659.html