mercredi 6 mai 2015

Saint EADBERT de LINDISFARNE, moine bénédictin, évêque et confesseur


Saint Eadbert

Évêque de Lindisfarne (+ 698)

A la mort de Saint Cuthbert, évêque de Lindisfarne, en 687, saint Edbert (Eadbert, Eadbeorht) lui succéda. Bède Le Vénérable écrivit qu'Edbert fut un homme remarquable par sa connaissance des Écritures et son obéissance aux Commandements de Dieu, en particulier par sa générosité. Bède nous rapporte que chaque année, saint Edbert «obéissait à la loi de la Dîme dans l'Ancien Testament, donnant un dixième de son bétail, de sa récolte, de ses fruits et de ses vêtements aux pauvres». 

Onze ans après le décès de Cuthbert, on ouvrit son tombeau et on découvrit le corps sans corruption, ses jointures toujours souples, et ses vêtements propres et nets. Edbert baisa les vêtements qui avaient recouvert le corps du saint, puis ordonna qu'on lui enfilât des vêtements neufs et qu'on lui réalisât un nouveau tombeau. Ce dernier, dit-il, devant recevoir une place d'honneur. Et il donna pour instruction à ses moines de laisser un espace en dessous de ce cercueil pour son propre tombeau.

Edbert imita son prédécesseur dans d'autres actes pieux, passant 40 jours de méditation solitaire deux fois par an - au Carême et durant l'Avent - sur une petite île, et construisant de belles églises. Il fit placer un toit en plomb sur l'église en bois bâtie par Saint Finan et dédiée à Saint Pierre sur Lindisfarne. 

Mort le 6 Mai 698, Edbert repose, comme Cuthbert, dans la cathédrale de Durham, les corps des deux saints y ayant été transférés en 875 après avoir voyagé de longues années durant pour échapper aux prédateurs venus de Scandinavie.

Source: courrier d'un internaute.

À Lindisfarne, en Northumbrie d’Angleterre, l’an 698, saint Edbert, évêque, qui succéda à saint Cuthbert et s’illustra par sa connaissance des Écritures, l’observance des préceptes divins et surtout la générosité de ses aumônes.

Martyrologe romain

SOURCE : http://nominis.cef.fr/contenus/saint/1105/Saint-Eadbert.html

SAINT EADBERT

(+ 698)

Moine bénédictin qui succéda au siège épiscopal de Lindisfarn en Angleterre. Sa connaissance des Saintes Ecritures et sa charité envers les pauvres lui obtinrent une grande popularité. Nous pouvons joindre à sa fête, son successeur, saint Eafrid qui fut l’auteur du célèbre évangéliaire de Lindisfarn.

SOURCE : http://grandterrier.net/wiki/index.php?title=Sant_Eadbert

Saint Edbert of Lindisfarne

Also known as

Eadbert

Eadbeorht

Eadberht

Edberto

Memorial

6 May

Profile

Monk of Lindisfarne Abbey. Noted for his personal sanctity, his extensive Bible knowledge, and his charity to the poor; he annually gave away a tenth of his goods and property. Bishop of LindisfarneEngland for eleven years; successor to Saint Cuthbert. Even as bishop he would make two 40-day retreats each year to live as a hermit in meditation. Built several churches in the region, and improved the structures at LindisfarneBede wrote about him.

Born

7th century England

Died

6 May 698 of natural causes

buried in the grave that had held Cuthbert‘s remains before they were translated to chapel

Edbert’s relics were translated to DurhamEngland in 875

Canonized

Pre-Congregation

Additional Information

Book of Saints, by the Monks of Ramsgate

Lives of the Saints, by Father Alban Butler

Roman Martyrology1914 edition

Saints of the Day, by Katherine Rabenstein

books

Our Sunday Visitor’s Encyclopedia of Saints

other sites in english

Catholic Online

Celtic and Old English Saints

Independent Catholic News

sitios en español

Martirologio Romano2001 edición

fonti in italiano

Santi e Beati

MLA Citation

“Saint Edbert of Lindisfarne“. CatholicSaints.Info. 8 December 2021. Web. 10 April 2026. <https://catholicsaints.info/saint-edbert-of-lindisfarne/>

SOURCE : https://catholicsaints.info/saint-edbert-of-lindisfarne/

Book of Saints – Eadbert

21 November 2012, 6:11 pm

Article

EADBERT (EADBERHT) (Saint) Bishop (May 6) (7th century) A monk of Lindisfarne, successor of Saint Cuthbert in that See, which he governed for eleven years. Towards the close of his life he enshrined afresh the incorrupt body of his holy predecessor, directing that his own remains should be laid underneath it. This was duly done when Saint Eadbert passed away on May 6 of that same year, 698. Saint Eadbert was remarkable for his profound knowledge of the Holy Scriptures and for his exceeding charity to the poor.

MLA Citation

Monks of Ramsgate. “Eadbert”. Book of Saints1921. CatholicSaints.Info. 21 November 2012. Web. 6 May 2015. <http://catholicsaints.info/book-of-saints-eadbert/>

SOURCE : http://catholicsaints.info/tag/book-of-saints/page/159/

Edbert of Lindisfarne, OSB B (RM)

(also known as Eadbert, Eadbeorht)

Died May 6, 698. When Saint Cuthbert, bishop of Lindisfarne, died in 687, he was succeeded by Saint Edbert. The venerable Bede wrote that Edbert was a man noted for his knowledge of the Scriptures and for his obedience to God's commandments, and especially for his generosity. Bede tells us that Saint Edbert every year "obeyed the law of the Old Testament by giving one tenth of all his cattle, his crops, his fruit, and his clothing to the poor."

Eleven years after Cuthbert's death, his coffin was opened and the body was found to be incorrupt, the joints still pliable and the clothing fresh and bright. Edbert kissed the clothing that had covered the saint's body, then ordered that new garments be put on the saint and a new coffin made. The coffin, he said, must be given a place of honor. And he instructed his monks to leave a space under it for his own grave, which he filled within a very short time.

Edbert imitated his predecessor in other acts of godliness, spending 40 days in solitary meditation twice annually (Lent and before Christmas) on a small island, and building fine churches for the worship of God. He installed a leaden roof on the wooden church built by Saint Finan and dedicated to Saint Peter on Lindisfarne. Edbert lies, like Cuthbert, in Durham Cathedral, for the bodies of both saints were carried there in 875 after many years of being moved around to escape the marauders from Scandinavia (Benedictines, Bentley, Farmer, Husenbeth).

SOURCE : http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/0506.shtml

May 6

St. Eadbert, Bishop of Lindisfarne, Confessor

VENERABLE BEDE assures us, that this holy man excelled both in the knowledge of the holy scriptures, and in the observance of the divine precepts. All his life-time he was remarkable for his alms-deeds, and it was a law with him to lay aside yearly the tenth part of his goods for the poor. He was ordained successor to St. Cuthbert, in the see of Lindisfarne, in 687, and most worthily governed that church eleven years. It was his custom twice a year in Lent, and during forty days before Christmas, to retire into a solitary place, encompassed by the waters of the sea, where St. Cuthbert had for some time served God in private before he went to the isle of Ferne. St. Eadbert spent this time remote from all company, in abstinence, prayers, and tears. St. Cuthbert had been buried about eleven years, when the brethren desired, with the approbation of Eadbert, to take up the bones of that eminent servant of God, whose life had been signalized by many illustrious miracles. Instead of dust, to which they expected they were reduced, to their great surprise they found the body as entire, and the joints all as pliable as if it had been living: all the vestments and clothes in which it was laid were also sound, and wonderfully fresh and bright. The monks made haste to inform the holy bishop, who was then in his Lent retreat, and they brought him part of the garments which covered the holy body. These he devoutly kissed, and ordered that the blessed body should be laid in other garments, put into the new coffin which was made for the holy relics, and, for greater veneration, placed above the pavement in the sanctuary. He added, that the grave which had been sanctified by so great a miracle of heavenly grace, would not remain long empty. This was accordingly done, and presently after Eadbert, the bishop beloved of God, fell dangerously sick, and his distemper daily increasing, on the 6th of May following he departed to our Lord. His body was laid in St. Cuthbert’s grave, and over the place was deposited the uncorrupted body of that glorious servant of God. “Miracles here wrought from time to time, in curing the sick, bear testimony to the merits of them both,” says Bede. The same historian informs us, that St. Eadbert covered with lead the church of Lindisfarne, which was dedicated by the archbishop Theodorus, under the patronage of St. Peter. It had been formerly built by bishop Finan, after the Scottish fashion, of oak boards, and thatched with reeds.—See Bede, Hist. l. 3, c. 25; l. 4, c. 29, 30; and his life of St. Cuthbert. St. Eadbert is named on this day in the Roman Martyrology.

Rev. Alban Butler (1711–73).  Volume V: May. The Lives of the Saints.  1866.

SOURCE : http://www.bartleby.com/210/5/063.html

Sant' Edberto di Lindisfarne Vescovo

Festa: 6 maggio

† 6 maggio 698

Uomo di eccelse virtù e dottrina scritturale, succedette a san Cutberto come vescovo di Lindisfarne nel 688. La sua fama si diffuse per la munifica generosità verso i poveri, ai quali elargiva annualmente una decima di beni materiali. Animato da profonda devozione, trascorreva periodi di penitenza in solitudine, circondato dalle acque, dedicandosi a digiuno, preghiera e lacrime. A lui si deve la ristrutturazione della chiesa di Lindisfarne, originariamente in legno e canne, che egli impreziosì con lamine di piombo, conferendole solidità e bellezza. Consummato da una lunga malattia, spirò il 6 maggio 698, ottenendo la grazia da lui implorata. Il suo corpo, venerato per i miracoli operati, fu posto in un'urna sopra il sepolcro di san Cutberto, fissando la sua memoria liturgica al 6 maggio.

Martirologio Romano: A Lindisfarne in Northumbria, nell’odierna Inghilterra, sant’Edberto, vescovo, che succedette a san Cutberto e rifulse per la conoscenza delle Scritture, l’osservanza dei precetti divini e soprattutto la generosità nelle elemosine.

Dopo essere stato monaco a Lindisfarne, successe al vescovo san Cutberto nel 688. Beda lo dice «magnarum virtutum vir et in Scripturis notabilità eruditus». Si distinse pure per le generose elemosine che faceva ai poveri, ai quali distribuiva ogni anno una parte della decima dei quadrupedi, dei cereali, dei pani e dei vestiti. Il 20 marzo 698, dopo aver chiesto il suo consenso, alcuni monaci levarono da terra il corpo di san Cutberto, che, trovato intatto, fu collocato in un’urna ed esposto alla venerazione dei fedeli. Egli era solito passare la Quaresima e un Avvento di quaranta giorni lontano dal monastero, in un luogo solitario circondato da ogni parte dalle acque, «e in magna continentiae, orationis et lacrymarum devotione». La chiesa di Lindisfarne era stata costruita da san Finano con legno di quercia e canne; Edberto sostituì le canne con lamine di piombo, rendendo l’edificio più solido e più bello.

Morì il 6 maggio dello stesso 698, longa exscoctus aegritudine, come aveva chiesto al Signore, e il suo corpo fu posto in un’urna sopra il sepolcro di san Cutberto. Operò molti miracoli dopo la morte; la sua festa si celebra il 6 maggio.

Autore: Pietro Burchi

SOURCE : https://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/52030

Saint Eadbert, évêque de Lindisfarne : https://lalumierededieu.eklablog.com/saint-eadbert-eveque-de-lindisfarne-698-p351317

St Edbert of Lindisfarne : https://pyhiinvaeltaja.wordpress.com/2011/05/19/st-edbert-of-lindisfarne/