lundi 11 janvier 2016

Saint VITAL de GAZA (d'ALEXANDRIE), ermite, moine et martyr



Saint Vital de Gaza

(7ème s.)

Il avait soixante ans lorsqu'il réalisa que l'Évangile invite les femmes de "mauvaise vie" à entrer, elles aussi, dans le Royaume de Dieu. Il résolut de les y décider sur place. Il quitta son ermitage de Gaza en Palestine, et rejoignit Alexandrie d'Égypte, célèbre en cela par son quartier du port. Il y loua une petite chambre et fit deux parts de son temps. Le jour, il mendiait l'argent aux portes des bonnes maisons; le soir il mendiait la conversion aux portes du péché. Ces dames le prirent vite en amitié respectueuse tant il était bon et miséricordieux dans ses paroles et ses jugements. Quand il abordait l'une ou l'autre qui était attristée de son métier, il doublait ou triplait ce qu'elle comptait gagner, l'emmenait dans sa chambre et lui parlait du bonheur que donne une vie honnête. Souvent, elles changeaient de vie. Mais les "saintes âmes" dénoncèrent saint Vital à l'évêque qui l'enferma. Les filles de joie passèrent des nuits devant la résidence épiscopale, criant et tapageant, réclamant leur ami. L'évêque comprit. Quelques jours plus tard, saint Vital fut abattu d'un coup de couteau par un souteneur furieux de son action. Près du saint, on trouva cette tablette écrite :"Attendez, pour juger, le jour du jugement."

SOURCE : http://nominis.cef.fr/contenus/saint/5131/Saint-Vital-de-Gaza.html

Moines & moniales

Saint Vital de Gaza

Saint Vital de Gaza est aussi connu sous le nom de saint Vital d’Alexandrie. Il est né à Gaza en Palestine vers 625 et mort à Alexandrie un peu plus de 60 ans plus tard.

Saint Vital a d’abord mené une vie d’ermite en Palestine. Arrivé à 60 ans, il est interpelé par la situation des prostituées : il comprend qu’elles sont aussi appelées à recevoir le salut du Christ. Il va à Alexandrie et il aide beaucoup de femmes à quitter la prostitution pour accepter le Christ comme leur sauveur.

Mais les bonnes gens d’Alexandrie sont scandalisés de voir un ermite se mêler aux prostituées. Ils avertissent l’évêque qui met Vital en prison, mais les prostituées manifestent en pleurant sous ses fenêtres jusqu’à ce qu’il libère Vital.

Peu de temps plus tard, saint Vital meurt assassiné par un souteneur.

SOURCE : https://prieraujourdhui.com/saints/848592/

Vitalis of Alexandria

Прп. Виталий Александрийский. Икона. Нач. XIX в. (ЦАК МДА)


Saint Vitalis of Gaza

Memorial

11 January

Profile

Monk and hermit in the Gaza region. At age 60 he felt driven to travel to AlexandriaEgypt and work to save the area prostitutes. He had a unique method – he worked as a day labourer; with each day’s wages he would hire a prostitute for the evening; but instead of the usual services, he requested that she spend the night without sin. To those who would listen he would teach and pray, and from each he extracted a promise to not describe the evening. Not surprisingly, this frequently led to controversy, gossip and opposition, but every investigation cleared him of any charge of impropriety. Some writers claim that he met and prayed with every prostitute in the city, and many of them were led to abandon the life and overcome the things that had driven them to it.

Died

he was struck in the head in 625 with a knife by a pimp who saw him leaving a brothel and wanted Vitalis to quit interfering with business in AlexandriaEgypt

Vitalis managed to return to his hut and died alone soon after, apparently in prayer

Canonized

Pre-Congregation

Additional Information

Saints of the Day, by Katherine Rabenstein

books

Our Sunday Visitor’s Encyclopedia of Saints

other sites in english

Catholic Online

Meg Hunter-Kilmer

Orthodox Church in America

Wikipedia

video

YouTube PlayList

sites en français

La fête des prénoms

fonti in italiano

Wikipedia

websites in nederlandse

Heiligen 3s

Readings

Judge nothing before the time, until the Lord come, who both will bring to light the hidden things of darkness, and will make manifest the counsels of the heart. – Saint Vitalis

MLA Citation

“Saint Vitalis of Gaza“. CatholicSaints.Info. 11 January 2023. Web. 21 May 2026. <https://catholicsaints.info/saint-vitalis-of-gaza/>

SOURCE : https://catholicsaints.info/saint-vitalis-of-gaza/

St. Vitalis of Gaza

Feastday: January 11

Death: 625

Monk. He served as a monk in Gaza, for many years and earned considerable controversy for his methods in reforming the local prostitutes and scandalous women. After his death, he was completely cleared of any possible impropriety or excessive zeal.

SOURCE : https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=1864

Vitalis of Gaza, Hermit (AC)

Died c. 625. Vitalis was a monk of Gaza, of unknown origin, who in his monk's dress, at the age of 60, arrived in the gay and dazzling city of Alexandria, Egypt, like a ghost of the desert. In his lonely cell he had read the story of the woman taken in adultery and had felt impelled to travel to the city and work among the prostitutes. He obtained the name and address of every harlot, hired himself our as a day laborer, and every night took his wage to one of these unfortunate women.

It was a very strange and unconventional procedure. He would sup with the woman, then, giving her the money, would say: "I pay thee this, that thou mayest spend one night without sin." Afterwards he would pray with her, often passing the night in reciting the Psalms, and, on leaving, would extract a solemn promise that she would tell no one of the nature of his visit.

It led to great scandal and he was gravely misunderstood, but the Church refused to intervene and he continued his mission. Thus he visited in turn every harlot in Alexandria, and many, moved by his purity and sincerity as well as by his earnest appeal, abandoned their shameful calling. Many, indeed, afterwards married and became good wives and mothers.

But his story ends in tragedy. One day, when leaving a house of ill fame, he was struck on the head by a man who misunderstood his motive. Vitalis made his way back with difficulty to the wretched hovel where he lived, and the crowd that followed, when they entered, found him dead upon his knees. In his hand was a fragment of parchment bearing the words: "Judge nothing before the time, until the Lord come, who both will bring to light the hidden things of darkness, and will make manifest the counsels of the heart."

Then all whom he had helped revealed the secret of his redemptive work, and the whole city gathered to do him honor, the women following him to his grave bearing lamps and candles (Benedictines, Encyclopedia, Gill).

SOURCE : http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/0111.shtml

Saint of the Day – 11 January – St Vitalis of Gaza (Died c 625)

Monk, Hermit and apostle of charity and prayer.

Roman martyrology:   At Gaza, Vitalis was a monk for many years and earned considerable controversy for his methods in reforming the local prostitutes and scandalous women.

Vitalis was a monk of Gaza, of unknown origin, who in his monk’s dress, at the age of 60, arrived in the gay and dazzling city of Alexandria, Egypt, like a ghost of the desert.   In his lonely cell he had read the story of the woman taken in adultery and had felt impelled to travel to the city and work among the prostitutes.   He obtained the name and address of every harlot, hired himself our as a day labourer and every night took his wage to one of these unfortunate women.

It was a very strange and unconventional procedure.   He would sup with the woman, then, giving her the money, would say:  “I pay thee this, that thou mayest spend one night without sin.”   Afterwards he would pray with her, often passing the night in reciting the Psalms and, on leaving, would extract a solemn promise that she would tell no one of the nature of his visit.

It led to great scandal and he was gravely misunderstood, but the Church refused to intervene and he continued his mission.   Thus he visited in turn every harlot in Alexandria and many, moved by his purity and sincerity as well as by his earnest appeal, abandoned their shameful calling.   Many, indeed, afterwards married and became good wives and mothers.

Vitalis was killed when a man, misunderstanding the nature of the monk’s visit to a brothel, struck him on the head.   Vitalis managed to return to his hut where he died. Apparently during his burial, former prostitutes came out to explain his works before processing with candles and lanterns as his body was brought to the grave.

Author: AnaStpaul

Passionate Catholic. Being a Catholic is a way of life - a love affair "Religion must be like the air we breathe..."- St John Bosco Prayer is what the world needs combined with the example of our lives which testify to the Light of Christ. This site, which is now using the Traditional Calendar, will mainly concentrate on Daily Prayers, Novenas and the Memorials and Feast Days of our friends in Heaven, the Saints who went before us and the great blessings the Church provides in our Catholic Monthly Devotions. This Site is placed under the Patronage of my many favourite Saints and especially, St Paul. "For the Saints are sent to us by God as so many sermons. We do not use them, it is they who move us and lead us, to where we had not expected to go.” Charles Cardinal Journet (1891-1975) This site adheres to the pre-Vatican II Catholic Church and all her teachings. . PLEASE ADVISE ME OF ANY GLARING TYPOS etc - In June 2021 I lost 100% sight in my left eye and sometimes miss errors. Thank you and I pray all those who visit here will be abundantly blessed. Pax et bonum! View All Posts

SOURCE : https://anastpaul.com/2018/01/11/saint-of-the-day-11-january-st-vitalis-of-gaza-died-c-625/

Venerable Vitalius of Gaza

Commemorated on April 22

Troparion & Kontakion

Saint Vitalius, a monk of the monastery of Saint Seridus, arrived in Alexandria when Saint John the Merciful (November 12) was Patriarch of Alexandria.

When he was sixty years old, undertook an extraordinary task: he wrote down from memory the names of all the prostitutes of Alexandria and he began to pray for them. He worked from morning to evening, earning twelve copper coins each day. In the evening the saint bought a single bean, which he ate after sunset. Then he would give the rest of the money to one of the harlots, whom he visited at night and said, “I beg you, take this money and do not sin with anyone tonight.” Then he stayed with the harlot in her room. While she slept, the Elder spent the whole night at prayer, reading the Psalms, and quietly left in the morning.

He did this each day, visiting all the harlots in turn, and he made them promise to keep the purpose of his visit secret. The people of Alexandria, not knowing the truth, became indignant over the the monk’s behavior, and they reviled him. However, he meekly endured their scorn, and he only asked that they not judge others.

The holy prayers of Saint Vitalius saved many fallen women. Some of them went to a monastery, others got married, and others found respectable work. But they were forbidden to tell anyone the reason why they had changed their life, and thereby stop the abuse heaped upon Saint Vitalius. They were bound by an oath they had made to the saint. When one of the women began to break her oath and stood up to defend the saint, she fell into a demonic frenzy. After this, the people of Alexandria had no doubt concerning the sinfulness of the monk.

Certain of the clergy, scandalized by the behavior of Saint Vitalius, reported him to the holy Patriarch John the Merciful. But the Patriarch did not believe the informers and he said, “Cease to judge, especially monks. Don’t you know what happened at the First Council of Nicea? Some of the bishops and the clergy brought letters of denunciation against each other to the emperor Saint Constantine the Great (May 21). He commanded that a burning candle be brought, and not even reading the letters, he burned them and said, ‘If I had seen with my own eyes a bishop sinning, or a priest, or a monk, then I would have veiled such with his garb, so that no one might see his sin.’” Thus the wise hierarch shamed the calumniators.

Saint Vitalius continued on with his difficult exploit: appearing himself before people under the guise of a sinner and a prodigal, he led the prodigal to repentance.

One time, emerging from an house of ill repute, the monk encountered a young man going there -- a prodigal fellow, who with an insult struck him on the cheek and cried out, that the monk was a disgrace to the Name of Christ. The monk answered him: “Believe me, that after me, humble man that I be, thou also shalt receive such a blow on the cheek, that will have all Alexandria thronging to thine cry”.

A certain while afterwards Saint Vitalius settled into a small cell and in it at night he died. At that very hour a terrifying demon appeared before the youth who had struck the saint, and the demon struck the youth on the cheek and cried out: “Here is a knock from Saint Vitalius.” The youth went into a demonic madness. In a frenzy he thrashed about on the ground, tore the clothing from himself and howled so loudly, that a multitude of people gathered.

When the youth finally came to his senses after several hours, he then rushed off to the cell of the monk, calling out: “Have mercy on me, O servant of God, for I have sinned against thee.” At the door of the cell he came fully to his senses and he told those gathered there about his former encounter with Saint Vitalius. Then the youth knocked on the door of the cell, but he received no answer. When they broke in the door, they then saw that the monk was dead, on his knees before an icon. In his hand was a scroll with the words: “Men of Alexandria, judge not beforehand, til cometh the Lord, the Righteous Judge”.

At this moment there came up the demon-possessed woman, punished by the monk for wanting to violate the secret of his exploit. Having touched the body of the saint, she was healed and told the people about everything that had happened with her.

When the women who had been saved by Saint Vitalius learned about his death, they gathered together and told everyone about the virtues and mercy of the saint.

Saint John the Merciful also rejoiced, in that he had not believed the calumniators, and that a righteous man had not been condemned. And then together with the throng of repentant women, converted by Saint Vitalius, the holy Patriarch solemnly conveyed his remains throughout all the city and gave them reverent burial. And from that time many of the Alexandrian people made themselves a promise to judge no one.

SOURCE : https://www.oca.org/saints/lives/2022/04/22/101183-venerable-vitalius-of-gaza

St. Vitalis of the monastery of Abba Serid (Seridos) at Gaza (609-620)

Commemorated on January 11 and April 22

He lived for many years as a monk in Palestine, then went to Alexandria to labor for the salvation of women living as prostitutes. He worked with his hands by day, keeping only a tenth of his earnings for himself. By night, he would take the rest of his earnings to the prostitutes' quarter and offer his money to one of them, on condition that she would not give herself up to sin that night, but instead stay with him, praying all night for his salvation. When he left her, he would make her promise to tell no one of this arrangement. Not surprisingly, complaints soon reached the Patriarch, St John the Merciful (November 12) about this monk who was causing scandal by his immoral life; but the Patriarch, discerning Vitalis' heart, did nothing. When St Vitalis died, a writing tablet was found near his body, on which was written: "Inhabitants of Alexandria, judge not before the time, until the coming of the Day of the Lord." Then many women who had been converted from an immoral life by the Saint came forward and told of his good deeds. The people of Alexandria honored him with a lavish funeral.

Saint Vitalis shows us in at least two ways that the wisdom of the holy is  foolishness to the world: He never sought to justify himself in the eyes of the world, but on the contrary did everything he could to hide his virtues; and, for all his holiness, he counted himself more sinful than the "fallen," , asking them to pray for his salvation.

SOURCE : http://www.holytrinityorthodox.com/calendar/los/January/11-05.htm

Vitalis van Gaza, Palestina; monnik; † 5e eeuw of ca 625?

Feest 11 januari.

Aanvankelijk was hij monnik in het klooster van de beroemde abt Seridus te Jeruzalem. Omdat hij jong was ingetreden en niets van de gewone wereld scheen te weten, stuurde zijn abt hem naar Alexandrië om zijn roeping te beproeven. Daar ontdekte hij dat er prostituees bestonden. Geschokt zocht hij werk, verdiende er tien obolen per dag mee, hield er één voor zichzelf, ging elke nacht naar één van die meisjes en gaf haar de overige negen om haar zuiverheid te bewaren. Zelf bleef hij op om te bidden...

Iedereen sprak er schande van. Pas na zijn dood kwam de ware toedracht aan het licht, en werd hij beschouwd als een groot heilige.

Bronnen

[140; Dries van den Akker s.j./2009.01.08]

© A. van den Akker s.j. / A.W. Gerritsen

SOURCE : https://heiligen-3s.nl/heiligen/01/11/01-11-0625-vitalis.php