lundi 12 février 2024

Saint ETHELWOLD de LINDISFARNE, évêque

 

Detail of British Library Cotton MS Nero D.IV, Lindisfarne Gospels, Gospel of St Matthew the Evangelist, initial page. Lindisfarne, late VIIth or early VIIIth century.



Saint Ethelwold

Évêque de Lindisfarne (+ 740)

Il était compagnon de saint Cuthbert, l'un des plus grands saints de l'Angleterre. Il fut prieur puis abbé du monastère du Vieux Melrose en Ecosse et fut élu évêque de Lindisfarne.

SOURCE : https://nominis.cef.fr/contenus/saint/5672/Saint-Ethelwold.html

Saint Ethelwald of Lindisfarne

Also known as

Aethelweald

Aedilauld

Ethilwald

Ethelwold

Memorial

12 February

21 April (translation of relics)

Profile

Leather worker and bookbinderMonk. Assistant to Saint Cuthbert of LindisfarnePrior and abbot of Old Melrose monastery in ScotlandBishop at Lindisfarne in 721. Commissioned the famous Lindisfarne Book of Gospels, now in the British Museum, and made its jewel-encrusted leather cover, now lost. Wrote the Hymnal of Ethelwald.

Born

at NorthumbriaEngland

Died

c.740

buried in the cathedral at Lindisfarne

relics taken to Durham in the hope they would prevent Danish invasion

Canonized

Pre-Congregation

Additional Information

Book of Saints, by the Monks of Ramsgate

Saints of the Day, by Katherine Rabenstein

books

Our Sunday Visitor’s Encyclopedia of Saints

other sites in english

Catholic Online

Celtic Saints

Lindisfarne Gospels

R C Spirituality

Wikipedia

fonti in italiano

Santi e Beati

Readings

How Ethelwald, successor to Cuthbert, leading a hermit’s life, calmed a tempest by his prayers when the brethren were in danger at sea. [687-699 A.D.] The venerable Ethewald succeeded the man of God, Cuthbert, in the exercise of a solitary life, which he spent in the isle of Fame before he became a bishop. After he had received the priesthood, he consecrated his office by deeds worthy of that degree for many years in the monastery which is called Inhrypum. To the end that his merit and manner of life may be the more certainly made known, I will relate one miracle of his, which was told me by one of the brothers for and on whom the same was wrought; to wit, Guthfrid, the venerable servant and priest of Christ, who also, afterwards, as abbot, presided over the brethren of the same church of Lindisfarne, in which he was educated. “I came,” says he, “to the island of Fame, with two others of the brethren, desiring to speak with the most reverend father, Ethelwald. Having been refreshed with his discourse, and asked for his blessing, as we were returning home, behold on a sudden, when we were in the midst of the sea, the fair weather in which we were sailing, was broken, and there arose so great and terrible a tempest, that neither sails nor oars were of any use to us, nor had we anything to expect but death. After long struggling with the wind and waves to no effect, at last we looked back to see whether it was possible by any means at least to return to the island whence we came, but we found that we were on all sides alike cut off by the storm, and that there was no hope of escape by our own efforts. But looking further, we perceived, on the island of Fame, our father Ethelwald, beloved of God, come out of his retreat to watch our course; for, hearing the noise of the tempest and raging sea, he had come forth to see what would become of us. When he beheld us in distress and despair, he bowed his knees to the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, in prayer for our life and safety; and as he finished his prayer, he calmed the swelling water, in such sort that the fierceness of the storm ceased on all sides, and fair winds attended us over a smooth sea to the very shore. When we had landed, and had pulled up our small vessel from the waves, the storm, which had ceased a short time for our sake, presently returned, and raged furiously during the whole day; so that it plainly appeared that the brief interval of calm had been granted by Heaven in answer to the prayers of the man of God, to the end that we might escape.” The man of God remained in the isle of Fame twelve years, and died there; but was buried in the church of the blessed Apostle Peter, in the isle of Lindisfarne, beside the bodies of the aforesaid bishops.’ These things happened in the days of King Aldfrid, who, after his brother Egfrid, ruled the nation of the Northumbrians for nineteen years. – from Bede’s Ecclesiastical History of England, by The Venerable Bede

We beseech Thee, Lord, open Thy heavens, open our eyes; may Thy gifts descend to us; may our hearts look back to Thee. May Thy throne be laid open to us, while we receive the benefits which we implore; may our mind be laid open to Thee, while we render the service which is enjoined to us. Look down from Heaven, O Lord, behold and visit this vine which Thy right hand hath planted. Strengthen the weak, relieve the contrite, confirm the strong. Build them up in love, cleanse them with purity, enlighten them with wisdom, keep them with mercy. Lord Jesus, Good Shepherd, who laid down Thy life for the sheep, defend the purchase of Thy blood. Feed the hungry, give drink to the thirsty, seek for the lost, convert the wandering, bind up that which is broken. Put forth Thine own hand from Heaven, and touch the head of each one here. May they feel the touch of Thy hand, and receive the joy of the Holy Spirit, that they may remain blessed for evermore. Amen. – Saint Ethelwold

MLA Citation

“Saint Ethelwald of Lindisfarne“. CatholicSaints.Info. 7 June 2022. Web. 11 February 2024. <https://catholicsaints.info/saint-ethelwald-of-lindisfarne/>

SOURCE : https://catholicsaints.info/saint-ethelwald-of-lindisfarne/

Book of Saints – Ethelwold

Article

ETHELWOLD (Saint) Bishop (February 2) (8th century) A disciple of Saint Cuthbert, afterwards Abbot of Old Melrose, and for the last twenty years of his life Bishop of Lindisfarne. He was a contemporary of Saint Bede, who speaks of him in terms of high praise. He died A.D. 740, and later his relics were enshrined at Durham.

MLA Citation

Monks of Ramsgate. “Ethelwold”. Book of Saints1921. CatholicSaints.Info. 17 January 2013. Web. 11 February 2024. <https://catholicsaints.info/book-of-saints-ethelwold/>

SOURCE : https://catholicsaints.info/book-of-saints-ethelwold/

Saints of the Day – Ethelwald of Lindisfarne, O.S.B., Bishop

Article

(also known as Æthelweald, Aedilauld, Ethilwald, Ethelwold) Born in Northumbria; died c.740; second feast of the translation of his relics by King Edgar to Westminster on April 21. Ethelwald was one of Saint Cuthbert’s chief assistants. He was prior and then abbot of Old Melrose in Scotland. On the death of Saint Edfrith, Ethelwald succeeded to the see of Lindisfarne. His interest in Edfrith’s work is demonstrated by his patronage of the hermit Saint Billfrith, who made at his request a binding for it of gold and precious stones (now lost). His relics were translated from Lindisfarne with those of Saint Cuthbert. A stone cross bearing his name went from Lindisfarne to Durham. A compilation by him called Ymnarius Edilwaldi may be the source of the Book of Cerne (Benedictines, Farmer).

MLA Citation

Katherine I Rabenstein. Saints of the Day1998. CatholicSaints.Info. 15 April 2022. Web. 11 February 2024. <https://catholicsaints.info/saints-of-the-day-ethelwald-of-lindisfarne-o-s-b-bishop/>

SOURCE : https://catholicsaints.info/saints-of-the-day-ethelwald-of-lindisfarne-o-s-b-bishop/

Today (12 February) we commemorate St. Ethelwold, monk and bishop of Lindisfarne (740).

The Rev Dr Baring-Gould is unwontedly terse about St Ethelwold (or AEthelwold or Ethilwald) of Lindisfarne, not to be confused with Ethelwold of Farne: ‘There is nothing of much importance to relate concerning this saint, who was minister to S. Cuthbert in Farne, afterwards abbot of Mailros, and finally bishop of Lindisfarne. ‘

David Farmer is a little more forthcoming: ‘Ethilwald (1) (Æthelweald) (d. 740), monk, bishop of Lindisfarne. A Northumbrian who became a monk at Melrose, Ethilwald was a disciple of Cuthbert and became prior and later abbot of Melrose. On the death of Edfrith [Eadfrith], bishop of Lindisfarne, and scribe of the Lindisfarne Gospels, Ethelwald was chosen as his successor. His interest in Edfrith’s work is shown by his patronage of the hermit Billfrith, who made at his request a binding for it of gold and precious stones (now lost). His reputation for sanctity is shown by his relics being removed from Lindisfarne with those of St. Cuthbert, whose peregrinations they shared. A stone cross with his name on it also came from Lindisfarne eventually to Durham. A compilation by him called Ymnarius Edilwaldi may be a source of the Book of Cerne. Feast: 12 February ; translation (to Westminster by King Edgar) 21 April .’

How to cite this entry:

“Ethilwald (1)” The Oxford Dictionary of Saints. David Hugh Farmer. Oxford University Press 2003. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. University of Oxford. 25 February 2010

So much for ‘nothing much of importance’! How did the manuscript connection pass B-G by? Well, perhaps it didn’t interest him, but it certainly interests me! I wonder if there is a (n Orthodox) pilgrim’s guide to Britain? Say, if I were going to Durham, I would like to know that the local saints – whether or not their relics are still there – are, e.g. Cuthbert, Bede, Ethelwold… I recently wanted a similar list for Winchester. I will investigate…

More

British Library exhibition on the Lindisfarne Gospels

more from the BL

lindisfarne.org.uk

a ‘seminar’ about the manuscript

Holy St Ethelwold, pray to God for us.

SOURCE : https://pyhiinvaeltaja.wordpress.com/2010/02/25/st-ethelwold-of-lindisfarne/

San Ethelwold di Lindisfarne Vescovo

12 febbraio

VII-VIII sec.

Nato tra i secoli VII e VIII, fu un discepolo di San Cutberto. Entrato nel monastero di Melrose, divenne prima prevosto e poi abate. Nel 721, dopo la morte del vescovo Ealfrido, fu eletto vescovo di Lindisfarne. Morì intorno all'anno 740 e fu sepolto nella cattedrale. Le sue reliquie, insieme a quelle di San Cutberto e altri santi, furono trasferite in Scozia nel 875, poi a Chester nel 883 e infine a Durham nel 995.

Sant’ Ethelwold (Aediluualdus) è un vescovo vissuto tra i secoli VII-VIII.

Ricordato come un discepolo di San Cutberto, si fece religioso ed entrò nel monastero di Melrose. In questa comunità divenne prima prevosto e poi abate.

Nel 721 dopo la morte del vescovo Ealfrido è stato eletto vescovo di Lindisfarne.

Si ritiene sia morto intorno all’anno 740.

Dopo i suoi funerali è stato sepolto nella cattedrale.

Nell’anno 875, le sue reliquie, con quelle di San Cutberto e altri santi, furono trasferite in Scozia. Tredici anni dopo, nel 883 le reliquie furono portate dapprima a Chester e poi nell’anno 995 a Durham.
Anche se non si conosce alcuna festa per questo santo vescovo, in alcuni martirologi la sua memoria è fissata nel giorno 12 febbraio.

Autore: Mauro Bonato

SOURCE : https://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/99657

Voir aussi : https://heavyangloorthodox.blogspot.com/2019/02/holy-hierarchs-finan-colman-and-elwold.html