dimanche 7 août 2016

Sainte CLAUDIA de ROME, disciple

Claudia, mother of pope Linus, feast day 7 August. http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=609 Saints & Angels


Claudia

1er siècle

Des légendes se sont entremêlées au sujet d’une sainte Claudia du 1er siècle.

Saint Paul, écrivant à Timothée (2Tm 4:21) lui envoie les salutations d’Eubulus, de Pudens, de Linus, de Claudia et de tous les frères.

Une tradition rapporte que le roi anglais Caractacus, battu par Aulus Plautius, fut conduit à Rome, enchaîné ainsi que toute sa famille. L’empereur Claudius l’aurait relâché et l’une de ses filles, baptisée avec le nom de Claudia, serait restée à Rome : ce serait celle que mentionne saint Paul dans son épître.

Cette Claudia serait la mère de Linus, le second pape après saint Pierre.

Selon une autre tradition, Cogidubnus, allié breton de l’empereur Claude, donna à sa fille le nom de Claudia en l’honneur de l’empereur.

Martial mentionne à son tour une Claudia Rufina, bretonne aussi, épouse de son ami Aulus Pudens, sénateur romain, qui serait (encore une fois au conditionnel) celui que cite saint Paul dans la même épître. Mais pourquoi donc Paul n’aurait-il pas alors écrit : Pudens et Claudia, au lieu de les séparer par Linus ?

Enfin, il est rapporté que l’épouse de Ponce Pilate s’appelait Claudia Procle.

Tout ceci ne nous éclaire pas beaucoup sur l’identité de la sainte Claudia qui se trouvait autrefois au Martyrologe le 7 août.

On comprend pourquoi l’actuelle édition ne l’a pas retenue.

SOURCE : http://www.samuelephrem.eu/article-claudia-119426837.html

Saint Claudia of Rome

Memorial

7 August

Profile

princess, the daughter of British King Caractacus. Imprisoned with her father and taken with him to RomeItaly in retaliation for his resistance to the Empire during the reign of Claudius. There she learned of and converted to Christianity, taking the name Claudia. Married Senator Pudens. Mother of Saint Praxedes and Saint Pudentiana. Mentioned by Saint Paul the Apostle in 2nd Timothy 4:21 (“Eubulus, Pudens, Linus, Claudia, and all the brothers send greetings”). Widow.

Canonized

Pre-Congregation

Additional Information

Book of Saints, by the Monks of Ramsgate

books

Our Sunday Visitor’s Encyclopedia of Saints

sitios en español

Hagiopedia

MLA Citation

“Saint Claudia of Rome“. CatholicSaints.Info. 5 August 2016. Web. 18 March 2023. <https://catholicsaints.info/saint-claudia-of-rome/>

SOURCE : https://catholicsaints.info/saint-claudia-of-rome/

Claudia

(Klaudia), a Christian woman of Rome, whose greeting to Timothy St. Paul conveys with those of Eubulus, Pudens, Linus, "and all the brethren" (2 Timothy 4:21). Evidently, Claudia was quite prominent in the Roman community. The Linus mentioned in the text is identified by St. Irenæus (Against Heresies III.3.3) with the successor of St. Peter as Bishop of Rome; and in the Apostolic Constitutions VII.46, he is called the son of Claudia, Linos ho Klaudias, which seems to imply that Claudia was at least as well known as Linus. It has been attempted to prove that she was the wife of Pudens, mentioned by St. Paul; and, further, to identify her with Claudia Rufina, the wife of Aulus Pudens who was the friend of Martial (Martial, Epigr., IV, 13; XI, 54). According to this theory Claudia would be a lady of British birth, probably the daughter of King Cogidubnus. Unfortunately there is not sufficient evidence to make this identification more than possibly true.

Reilly, Wendell. "Claudia." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 4. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1908. 18 Mar. 2023 <http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/04007c.htm>.

Transcription. This article was transcribed for New Advent by Kristen M. Zebro. Dedicated to Holy Family Church, Nazareth, PA.

Ecclesiastical approbation. Nihil Obstat. Remy Lafort, Censor. Imprimatur. +John M. Farley, Archbishop of New York.

Copyright © 2021 by Kevin Knight. Dedicated to the Immaculate Heart of Mary.

SOURCE : https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/04007c.htm

Claudia, Matron (AC)

1st century. Saint Claudia, mother of Pope Saint Linus, is said to have been the daughter of the British king Caractacus, who was sent to Rome with his family in chains when he was defeated by Aulus Plautius. Released by Emperor Claudius, one of his daughters took the name Claudia, remained in Rome, was baptized, and is the Claudia mentioned in Saint Paul's second letter to Timothy (4:21). Another tradition makes her the daughter of Cogidubnus, a British ally of Claudius, who took the emperor's name. In a third postulation, Martial mentions a British lady, Claudia Rufina, and says she was married to his friend Aulus Pudens, a Roman senator, which would mean she was the mother of Saints Praxedes and Pudentiana. Another tradition has this senator the Pudens also mentioned in the same letter of Saint Paul (2 Timothy 4:21) (Benedictines, Delaney, Encyclopedia).

SOURCE : http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/0807.shtml

St. Claudia

Feastday: August 7

Claudia was the mother of Linus, who became the second Pope. Tradition has her the daughter of British King Caractacus, who was sent to Rome with his family in chains when he was defeated by Aulus Plautius. Released by Emperor Claudius, one of his daughters took the name Claudia, remained in Rome, was baptized, and is the Claudia mentioned in St. Paul's second letter to Timothy. Another tradition has her the daughter of Cogidubnus, a British ally of Claudius, who took the Emperor's name. Martial mentions a British lady, Claudia Rufina, and says she was married to his friend Aulus Pudens, a Roman senator. Another tradition has this senator the Pudens also mentioned in St. Paul's second letter to Timothy. Her feast day is August 7.

SOURCE : https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=609

Voir aussi : https://catholicreadings.org/saint-claudia-of-rome-saint-of-the-day-august-7/

https://catholicism.org/saint-claudia-first-century.html

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wvzfIetcyo0&ab_channel=ShaloneCason