dimanche 31 août 2025

Sainte CUTHBURGH de WIMBORNE, abbesse bénédictine, et sainte CWENBURGH, abbesse bénédictine

 

L'abbatiale de Wimborne, dans le Dorset,

View of the southern side of Saint Cuthburga's Church, Wimborne Minster, Dorset.


Saintes Cuthburge et Quenburge

Cuthburge, abbesse de Wimborne, et sa soeur Quenburge (VIIIe siècle)

Première abbesse de Wimborne, fille, épouse et mère de rois, Cuthburge (ou Cuthburh) abandonna son époux pour devenir moniale à Barking sous l'autorité de Sainte Hildelite. Elle fonda avec sa sœur Quenburge (ou Cwenburh) un monastère à Wimborne dans le Dorset d'où plusieurs religieuses partirent en l'Allemagne rejoindre Saint Boniface.

Exigeante avec elle-même, douce avec les autres, elle mourut vers 725.

Voir aussi: Wimborne Minster - A Brief History - site en anglais

SOURCE : https://nominis.cef.fr/contenus/saint/12671/Saintes-Cuthburge-et-Quenburge.html

Saint Cuthburgh of Wimborne

Also known as

Cuthburg

Cuthburga

Memorial

31 August

Profile

Sister of King Ina of Wessex in England; sister of Saint Cwenburgh of WimborneBenedictine nun at Barking Abbey in Essex, England where she was a friend of Saint Hildelith. With Cwenburgh, she founded a monastery in Wimborne, Dorset, England, and served as abbess there. Many of her Wimborne sisters worked as missionaries to Germany.

Died

c.725

Canonized

Pre-Congregation

Additional Information

Book of Saints, by the Monks of Ramsgate

Lives of the Saints, by Father Alban Butler

books

Our Sunday Visitor’s Encyclopedia of Saints

other sites in english

Wikipedia

fonti in italiano

Santi e Beati

MLA Citation

“Saint Cuthburgh of Wimborne“. Congregations of the Faith. CatholicSaints.Info. 7 January 2023. Web. 31 August 2025. <https://catholicsaints.info/saint-cuthburgh-of-wimborne/>

SOURCE : https://catholicsaints.info/saint-cuthburgh-of-wimborne/

Book of Saints – Cuthburga

Article

CUTHBURGA (Saint) (August 31) (8th century) A sister of King Ina of Wessex, betrothed to Oswy of Northumbria, but with his consent released from her obligation and admitted to the Religious Life. She was trained thereto by Saint Hildelid at Barking Abbey. She afterwards founded the great Abbey of Wimborne in Dorsetshire, where her sister Saint Quenburga was associated with her. Wimborne was the school in which Saints Lioba, Thecla and other great and saintly women prepared for their lives of Christian devotedness and usefulness. Saint Cuthburga passed away A.D. 724 or thereabouts, and her festival is marked in several Liturgical Calendars.

MLA Citation

Monks of Ramsgate. “Cuthburga”. Book of Saints1921. CatholicSaints.Info. 17 October 2012. Web. 31 August 2025. <http://catholicsaints.info/book-of-saints-cuthburga/>

SOURCE : https://catholicsaints.info/book-of-saints-cuthburga/

St. Cuthburga

Cuthburga The first abbess of Wimborne, St. Cuthburga was well-connected: she was the daughter, wife, and mother of kings. She left her husband to become a nun under St. Hildelitha at Barking. Sometime after 705, Cuthburga and her sister, St. Quenburga, founded a double-monastery at Wimborne, from which a band of missionary nuns left for Germany, where they worked with St. Boniface. Hard on herself but kind to others, Cuthburga died c. 725.

SOURCE : https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=961

August 31

St. Cuthburge, Queen, Virgin, and Abbess

THIS saint was sister to king Ina, and was married to Alfred, who was crowned king of the Northumbers in 685. At her suit he allowed her to remain always a virgin, and to devote herself to her heavenly spouse in the monastery of Barking in Essex. She afterwards founded that of Winburn, in Dorsetshire, which she governed, giving herself up totally to fasting, watching, and holy prayer; humble both to God and man, meek and tender to others, but always austere to herself. She never ceased to exhort her sisters to live up to the dignity of spouses of the King of heaven, to keep their hearts free from all affection to the things of this world, and ever to sigh after their heavenly home. Being purified by a long and painful illness, and strengthened with the viaticum of the precious body of Christ, she passed to everlasting bliss on the 31st of August, in the beginning of the eighth century. She is commemorated in the Sarum Breviary. See William of Malmesbury in king Ina, Leland, Harpsfield, Alford, and Cressy.

Rev. Alban Butler (1711–73). Volume VIII: August. The Lives of the Saints. 1866.

SOURCE : https://www.bartleby.com/lit-hub/lives-of-the-saints/volume-viii-august/st-cuthburge-queen-virgin-and-abbess

Saint Cwenburgh of Wimborne

Also known as

Queenburga

Coenburga

Kuniburga

Quenburga

Memorial

31 August

3 September on some calendars

Profile

Daughter of the viceroy Conrad of Wessex; sister of King Ina of Wessex in England; sister of Saint Cuthburgh of WimborneBenedictine nun. With Cuthburgh, she founded a monastery in Wimborne, Dorset, England, and served as abbess there. Many of her Wimborne sisters worked as missionaries to Germany.

Canonized

Pre-Congregation

Additional Information

books

Book of Saints, by the Monks of Ramsgate

Our Sunday Visitor’s Encyclopedia of Saints

websites in nederlandse

Heiligen 3s

MLA Citation

“Saint Cwenburgh of Wimborne“. CatholicSaints.Info. 1 September 2019. Web. 31 August 2025. <https://catholicsaints.info/saint-cwenburgh-of-wimborne/>

SOURCE : https://catholicsaints.info/saint-cwenburgh-of-wimborne/

Santa Cutburga di Wimborne o Widow Regina di Northumbria, badessa

Festa: 31 agosto

+725

Santa Cutburga (Cuthburga) è una badessa che visse a cavallo tra i secoli VII e VIII, figlia di Cenred, signore di Wessex.

Sorella di Santa Quenburga e del re Ina di Wessex, sposò il dotto e devoto re Aldfrid della Northumbria dal 685 al 705).

Santa Cutburga è ricordata nella “Cronaca” anglo-Sassone e il cronista Guglielmo di Malmesbury ci racconta alcuni dettagli sulla sua vita.

Dopo avergli dato due figli, il re Aldfrid, permise a santa Cutburga di abbracciare la vita religiosa ed entrare in un monastero.

Divenne monaca nel monastero di Barking, nelle vicinanze di Londra, all’epoca in cui era badessa Santa Ildelita.

Nel 705 con sua sorella Santa Quenburga, fondò il doppio monastero del tipo anglo-sassone, a Wimborne nel Dorset dove fu nominata badessa. Il convento era strettamente claustrale.

Santa Lioba monaca, riferisce che anche ai prelati era vietato entrare negli alloggi delle suore e santa Cutburga parlava con loro attraverso un piccolo sportello.

Gli agiografi descrivono Cuthburga come austera con se stessa, gentile con gli altri e ferma nella preghiera e nel digiuno.

Si ritiene che santa Cutburga sia morta nell’anno 725.

Nel monastero fondato dalle sorelle santa Cutburga e Santa Quenburga furono formate molte monache missionarie che andarono ad evangelizzare la Germania.

La festa per santa Cutburga nella diocesi di Brentwood è stata fissata nel giorno 31 agosto, anche se in alcuni testi, come nel “Celtic and Old English Saints”, compare nel giorno 3 settembre.

Autore: Mauro Bonato

SOURCE : https://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/98109

† ca 735  Queenburga van Wimborne

Queenburga (ook Coenburga, Kuniburga of Quenburga) van Wimborne, Kent, Engeland; prinses & stichteres & kloosterlinge (& abdis?); † ca 735.

Feest 31 augustus (tezamen met Cuthburga) & 3 september.

Zij was een dochter van onderkoning Conred van Wessex. Te oordelen naar wat de oude documenten over haar vertellen, moeten we concluderen, dat haar leven zich goeddeels afspeelde in de schaduw van haar zuster Cuthburga.

Ze was getrouwd geweest met koning Aldfrith van Northumbrië. Maar ze was weer van hem gescheiden om in te kunnen treden bij de benedictinessen van Barking in de tijd dat Hildelith († 712; feest 24 maart) daar abdis was. Later zou zij tezamen met Cuthburga klooster Wimborne stichten. Aanvankelijk was het een dubbelklooster, waar de vrouwen veel groter in aantal waren dan de mannen. Het lijkt er zelfs op dat er twee vrouwenkloosters naast elkaar hebben bestaan. De beide zussen zouden elk de leiding hebben gehad over één van beide kloosters. Er werd zo streng vastgehouden aan de scheiding tussen mannen en vrouwen, dat zelfs een bisschop het vrouwenklooster niet mocht betreden.

Vanuit dit klooster zouden later Lioba en Thecla naar Bonifatius gaan in Duitsland, om daar op hun beurt nieuwe vrouwenkloosters te stichten en leiding te geven.

Bronnen

[115a; Dries van den Akker s.j./2007.07.26]

© A. van den Akker s.j. / A.W. Gerritsen

SOURCE : https://heiligen-3s.nl/heiligen/09/03/09-03-0735-queenburga.php